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Quantity Over Quality?

Excess Returns

EXCESS RETURNS ARCHIVE >

Insights for Investment Marketing and Sales Professionals

Quantity Over Quality? | December 2024

Investment marketing can be a fun and fulfilling career offering the opportunity to learn about diverse investment strategies in vastly different world markets. But investment marketers also confront challenges such as resource limitations, deadline pressures and compliance constraints. Perhaps their biggest challenge, however, is operating in an environment that often prioritizes quantity over quality. This issue of Excess Returns considers how marketers can achieve quality in a world long ruled mainly by quantity.

With best wishes,

Liz Hecht
Founder

Download This Issue (PDF)

In This Issue
More and Better
A Balancing Act
Measuring Quality

Alpha Partners is an investment marketing firm specializing in custom research, marketing communications and presentation coaching. Our goal is to create alpha (excess returns) by helping investment firms win, keep and diversify assets under management.

Alpha Partners LLC
435.615.6862

More and Better

Fund Manager: We need more meetings.

Marketing Professional: Are you getting good responses from your presentations?

Fund Manager: We haven’t had any hits so we need more meetings.

Marketing Professional: Let’s use the feedback you’ve received to work on the presentation.

Fund Manager: First, we need lots more meetings.1

The asset management business often is mainly about more. More meetings, more assets, more money. And that’s all fine. Yay for more. But what about better? Certainly there also is room for better. Of course there is, and here are a few ways to better your company’s marketing in 2025:

Create less-is-more presentations. Do your new business presentations waste precious time overexplaining the obvious? Or do they cut to the chase of competitive positioning and audience interaction—why you invest the way you do with plenty of time for questions? Do your meetings include laborious detail about an investment process destined to sound pretty much the same as those of competitors? Or do you zero in on the need that led to the search, ideally with focus on how other clients with similar needs use the strategy?

More by itself usually translates into more of the same. To stand out relative to competitors, asset managers need quality as a foundation for quantity.

Build a culture of respect for marketing. Everything starts with culture. Are your marketing professionals the right people with the right compensation? Do you treat them like lackeys or do they feel included in the process of new business development and client retention? Do they have the resources they need to do a great job consistently, operating in the context of a process clearly linked to well-defined business objectives? Or do they operate in an environment where their days are subject to the whims of portfolio managers and salespeople who are paid top dollar by industry standards while they as marketing pros are paid middle of the range?

Give your salespeople better ways to sell. Do your salespeople have access to fresh intellectual capital providing high-quality reasons for following up? Does your team produce articles, white papers and webinars that help consultants, plan sponsors and investment advisors do a better job? Or are your salespeople often compelled to send emails and make follow-up calls that start something like this: “Hello, just touching base again to see if you are still interested in XYZ strategy.”

In sum, “Quantity or quality?” is the wrong question. Why? Because more and better is possible and because better usually begets more. Better marketing materials beget more compelling, client-focused meetings, stronger competitive differentiation, more respect from consultants, more new business wins, more cross-selling and more happy clients. All of which in turn begets more of the right people with the right compensation to generate better investment performance and create better marketing materials. It’s a classic virtuous circle.

A Balancing Act

In pursuing their everyday responsibilities, many marketing professionals experience constant tension between quality and quantity. Of course the pursuit of more and better requires resources that some firms might not have at a given point in time. So getting it right becomes a balancing act. But quantity doesn’t have to compromise quality. It doesn’t have to be about 6 high-quality newsletters in 2025 versus 12 mediocre newsletters. Quantity paradoxically often generates better, more efficient, higher-quality ways of doing things—one successful form of content used in different ways, for example, or one succinct presentation with certain key, compliance-approved pages customized to different target markets.

Measuring Quality

We live in an age when customer service professionals, after the simplest interaction (you asked a question, they answered it), request that you complete an online survey rating their performance. Given this surfeit of surveys, how can your company effectively measure qualitative interactions with consultants and clients? Of course there are all kinds of useful quantitative measures such as marketing return on investment (ROI) and client acquisition cost (CAC). But these do not address why your overall marketing or a given marketing initiative is or is not successful.

The tried and true approach is a process for capturing and acting on market feedback systematically. Just as investment teams meet regularly to consider upgrades and improvements to the portfolio, top-notch marketing teams meet regularly with key stakeholders to upgrade and improve their firm’s marketing materials. Marketing alpha, just like investment alpha, is a process based on discipline and consistency.

1. A snippet of conversation found on a LinkedIn post and shared secondhand with me by a friend and former client.

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April 2025

The Art of Uncertainty

Slashed spending by CEOs. Postponed or canceled construction projects. Jobs being cut and delays in hiring. “The unpredictability of President Trump’s stop-start trade offensive,” The Wall Street Journal noted on April 28, “is paralyzing companies on every front except one―taking an ax to costs.” Where will it all end? No one can know. And that’s why now is a very good time to read a book about the art of uncertainty. Professor David Spiegelhalter helps readers understand how humans have learned to measure, manage and survive the unknown. In addition to key insights about putting uncertainty into numbers, the author provides valuable lessons in successful strategies for communicating uncertainty.

January 2025

The Algebra of Wealth

Income. Compound interest. Investments. Debt. Taxes, Inflation … All play a role in building a profitable life. But so do character traits such as stoicism, focus and making the most of present time. In The Algebra of Wealth, Scott Galloway, a marketing professor at NYU Stern School of Business and a serial entrepreneur, provides expert advice on how to generate income and turn income into wealth. Based on personal experience and behavioral research, Professor Galloway offers vital insights that transcend the typical personal finance book, covering topics such as the futility of worry, treating expense management as a “rational obsession” and finding one’s true identity through hard work as opposed to pursuing a passion.

October 2024

The Money Trap

In this tale of Shakespearean proportions, Alok Sama describes his experiences working for one of the most prolific and audacious venture investment entities, SoftBank’s Vision Fund. Fund investments include ByteDance, Nvidia, Arm and Alibaba―along with legendary failures such as WeWork and Sam Bankman Fried’s FTX. At some point in his time as president and CFO of SoftBank, the author becomes aware of a plot to discredit him and a colleague―a plot involving surveillance of his family, a smear campaign in the press, bogus legal threats and even a honey trap. While hoping to learn who and why, the reader gets a fascinating crash course in early-stage tech investing.

August 2024

The Coming Wave

The Coming Wave describes how new technologies such as AI and synthetic biology are going to change the world. Not this year or next but over multiple decades. As a co-founder of two AI companies and the current head of AI at Microsoft, the author is well positioned to understand and communicate everything that can go right with the coming tsunami of new technologies―and everything that can go wrong. This book makes a compelling, heartfelt case for “claiming the benefits of the wave without being overwhelmed by its harms.”

February 2024

The Devil Never Sleeps

The devil is the potential for pandemics, climate change disasters, terrorist attacks and massive computer hacks. A leader in crisis management and homeland security, Juliette Kayyem documents in depth the perils of underreacting to the inevitable. By dismissing harbingers of doom as mere noise, countries and companies risk turning emergencies into calamities, local diseases into global pandemics and manageable negative events into existential crises. This book provides invaluable lessons on how to prepare for the devil, how to limit harm when the inevitable crises do occur and how to pivot in time for future disasters.

October 2023

Wealth, War & Wisdom

The reality of war never goes away. “Once every couple of generations,” writes Barton Biggs in Wealth, War & Wisdom, “an epic event occurs that destroys accumulated wealth.” The U.S., Australia and Sweden “have been lucky―so far―but in Europe, the apocalypse has happened in one form or another on a regular, generational basis.” In addition to tracking the fascinating history of the markets during WW II, this book explores two primary enemies of wealth during war: complacency (it couldn’t happen here, not to us) and failure to diversify by country and asset class.

August 2023

The Price of Time: The Real Story of Interest

Destined to become a classic of economic history, Edward Chancellor’s book provides an intensively researched compendium of all the economic woes that can result from excessively low interest rates. Starting with the ancient origins of interest, the book moves to the unintended consequences of zero-bound (and even negative) interest rates, and concludes with the impact of ultra-low rates on emerging markets.

The Shape of Your Presentation

Excess Returns

EXCESS RETURNS ARCHIVE >

Insights for Investment Marketing and Sales Professionals

The Shape of Your Presentation | July 2024

Aristotle noted long ago that stories must have a beginning, middle and end. “Although this may seem obvious,” writes Aristotle translator Philip Freeman, “many stories fail terribly at being whole and complete … A strong story builds on itself, is consistent and never loses its path.”1 This issue of Excess Returns explores how investment firms can stand out relative to competitors through the power of a strong story well told.

With best wishes,

Liz Hecht
Founder

Download This Issue (PDF)

In This Issue
A Sense of Direction
Transitions
The End

Alpha Partners is an investment marketing firm specializing in custom research, marketing communications and presentation coaching. Our goal is to create alpha (excess returns) by helping investment firms win, keep and diversify assets under management.

Alpha Partners LLC
435.615.6862

A Sense of Direction

“Look where you’re goin’ and go where you’re lookin’.”
―Clint Eastwood as Mike Milo in Cry Macho

Have you ever had the following experience? You’re watching a movie when suddenly you realize that nothing is ever going to happen. No mystery to solve. No emotional drama to resolve. No evolution or resolution of any kind. Just wandering around aimlessly in someone else’s life. You keep hoping for some form of storyline to materialize when suddenly, for no particularly good reason, the credits start rolling. Nothing has happened and now it’s over. You sit there feeling empty, longing for the clarity of an action adventure or a classic whodunit.

What does disappointment with aimless movies have to do with investment marketing? In a nutshell: Good movies offer an escape from the randomness of everyday life just as good investment presentations offer a respite from the mediocrity of everyday presentations. Both offer something rare and difficult: a clear sense of direction. This one element, more than any other, drives a great movie, a great book—and a great investment presentation.

Three Important Skills for Investment Managers

Why do investment presentations sometimes lack direction? First, it is challenging to create and maintain a clear storyline when there are so many moving parts, often including more than one narrator and audiences lobbing digressive questions. Then there is the presentation book. Presenters adhere slavishly to the book or dismiss it altogether, neither of which is the best approach. The book itself, moreover, often centers on truisms such as “in-depth fundamental research” or “preserving capital.” (This penchant for the obvious applies across asset classes―from fixed income to early-stage venture capital.) Investment firms that transcend the obvious typically do so by honing three important skills: storytelling, navigation and resilience.

Storytelling. A good story imparts shape, meaning and purpose. The beginning captures attention. The middle builds interest based on the beginning, adding color and detail, and the end circles back to the opening, reinforcing one cohesive theme. When you reach the end, the audience ideally should feel a sense of fulfillment in realizing how the different parts together create one greater whole.

Style Substance Tree
Even when confronting unexpected detours (digressive audience questions, time cuts), great investment presenters establish clear direction and stay on course from beginning to end.

Navigation. Screenplays use a storyboard to map what happens from scene to scene. In the same way, presenters can create their own map: a one-page, visual summary of the presentation showing key story components and how they link together. (Heavy emphasis on the word “visual” in the prior sentence. The presentation map should be clear at a glance―as opposed to a mass of words.) The contents page of the presentation book provides a concise, engaging snapshot of the story. The transitions from speaker to speaker and topic to topic build and reinforce defining story elements. Such simple navigational tools help a presentation team stay on course, making it easy for the audience to understand where you are in telling your story and why they should care.

Resilience. The best advice for any investment company presenter is to engage the audience and go where the audience wants to take you. Can implementing this advice make storytelling difficult? Sure. For example, you might get mired in a series of tangential questions. But starting with a well-defined story and precise navigation will help you maintain a sense of direction―even in diverse, often highly fluid situations.

Clint Eastwood’s character in Cry Macho was teaching a young man to ride a horse. But the same principle applies to investment managers learning to present well: “Look where you’re goin’ and go where you’re lookin’.” 

Transitions

Transitions are the connective tissue of strong storytelling. In certain investment presentations, transitions usually go something like this: “And now I will turn it over to my colleague, Susan.” This sacrifices an opportunity to build meaning. For example: “I’ve described an investment approach that has proven to be successful over time across many different market cycles. Now Susan will share a few specific examples.” Transitions from speaker to speaker and topic to topic create clear markers on the path to your final destination: a memorable, cohesive story.

The End

Most presentation coaches teach investment professionals to give a speech, which lends itself more easily to a clear beginning, middle and end. But an effective investment presentation is not a speech. Or a TED talk. Or a Greek tragedy. Instead, ideally, it is a highly organized conversation. But you still should strive to own your close, to end with a sense of purpose and finality. This might be a concise summary of why your strategy is a good fit for the goals of the investment mandate, a synopsis of the meeting with emphasis on specific follow-ups, or a heartfelt thank you noting a clear next step. Some easily distracted audiences may already be moving off to their next meeting. Many, however, will appreciate the clear sense of direction conferred by a deliberate and thoughtful close.

1. From How to Tell a Story, An Ancient Guide to the Art of Storytelling for Writers and Readers by Aristotle. Translated and introduced by Philip Freeman.

Click here to subscribe to Excess Returns

Click here for the Excess Returns Archive

April 2025

The Art of Uncertainty

Slashed spending by CEOs. Postponed or canceled construction projects. Jobs being cut and delays in hiring. “The unpredictability of President Trump’s stop-start trade offensive,” The Wall Street Journal noted on April 28, “is paralyzing companies on every front except one―taking an ax to costs.” Where will it all end? No one can know. And that’s why now is a very good time to read a book about the art of uncertainty. Professor David Spiegelhalter helps readers understand how humans have learned to measure, manage and survive the unknown. In addition to key insights about putting uncertainty into numbers, the author provides valuable lessons in successful strategies for communicating uncertainty.

January 2025

The Algebra of Wealth

Income. Compound interest. Investments. Debt. Taxes, Inflation … All play a role in building a profitable life. But so do character traits such as stoicism, focus and making the most of present time. In The Algebra of Wealth, Scott Galloway, a marketing professor at NYU Stern School of Business and a serial entrepreneur, provides expert advice on how to generate income and turn income into wealth. Based on personal experience and behavioral research, Professor Galloway offers vital insights that transcend the typical personal finance book, covering topics such as the futility of worry, treating expense management as a “rational obsession” and finding one’s true identity through hard work as opposed to pursuing a passion.

October 2024

The Money Trap

In this tale of Shakespearean proportions, Alok Sama describes his experiences working for one of the most prolific and audacious venture investment entities, SoftBank’s Vision Fund. Fund investments include ByteDance, Nvidia, Arm and Alibaba―along with legendary failures such as WeWork and Sam Bankman Fried’s FTX. At some point in his time as president and CFO of SoftBank, the author becomes aware of a plot to discredit him and a colleague―a plot involving surveillance of his family, a smear campaign in the press, bogus legal threats and even a honey trap. While hoping to learn who and why, the reader gets a fascinating crash course in early-stage tech investing.

August 2024

The Coming Wave

The Coming Wave describes how new technologies such as AI and synthetic biology are going to change the world. Not this year or next but over multiple decades. As a co-founder of two AI companies and the current head of AI at Microsoft, the author is well positioned to understand and communicate everything that can go right with the coming tsunami of new technologies―and everything that can go wrong. This book makes a compelling, heartfelt case for “claiming the benefits of the wave without being overwhelmed by its harms.”

February 2024

The Devil Never Sleeps

The devil is the potential for pandemics, climate change disasters, terrorist attacks and massive computer hacks. A leader in crisis management and homeland security, Juliette Kayyem documents in depth the perils of underreacting to the inevitable. By dismissing harbingers of doom as mere noise, countries and companies risk turning emergencies into calamities, local diseases into global pandemics and manageable negative events into existential crises. This book provides invaluable lessons on how to prepare for the devil, how to limit harm when the inevitable crises do occur and how to pivot in time for future disasters.

October 2023

Wealth, War & Wisdom

The reality of war never goes away. “Once every couple of generations,” writes Barton Biggs in Wealth, War & Wisdom, “an epic event occurs that destroys accumulated wealth.” The U.S., Australia and Sweden “have been lucky―so far―but in Europe, the apocalypse has happened in one form or another on a regular, generational basis.” In addition to tracking the fascinating history of the markets during WW II, this book explores two primary enemies of wealth during war: complacency (it couldn’t happen here, not to us) and failure to diversify by country and asset class.

August 2023

The Price of Time: The Real Story of Interest

Destined to become a classic of economic history, Edward Chancellor’s book provides an intensively researched compendium of all the economic woes that can result from excessively low interest rates. Starting with the ancient origins of interest, the book moves to the unintended consequences of zero-bound (and even negative) interest rates, and concludes with the impact of ultra-low rates on emerging markets.

Selling through Education

Excess Returns

Monthly insights for investment marketing and sales professionals

April 2015

Can a simple shift in mindset greatly increase one’s effectiveness as a salesperson? You bet it can. This issue of Excess Returns explores strategies for selling through teaching.

With best wishes,

Liz Hecht
Founder, Principal and Director of Research

Print a PDF of this newsletter

Volume 5 | Number 3

In This Issue

Teach to Learn

The Downside?

Wealth Management Unwrapped

Alpha Partners is an investment marketing firm specializing in research and presentation strategy. Our goal is to create alpha (excess returns) by helping investment firms win, keep and diversify assets under management.

Alpha Partners LLC
435.615.6862

www.alphainvestmentmarketing.com

Teach to Learn

Earlier this month, a regular reader of this newsletter wrote me the following note:

“I recently heard a compliment about a presenter that I thought encapsulated a best practices approach to prospect meetings. He said, ‘Erik was the first presenter who seemed to be trying to TEACH us something, rather than SELL us something.’ It occurred to me that you might have insight about the pros (and cons?) of that type of approach, or thoughts on why it works and how to do it, that you might want to explore in a newsletter.”

Bless you, dear reader. I was hunting for a topic for this month’s newsletter, and this happens to be a darn good one. First, let’s briefly tackle why selling by teaching works — and then address strategies for selling this way consistently.

Selling through teaching is effective in part because teachers are trying to give you something (knowledge) while salespeople are trying to get something from you (the sale). To their credit, the best investment companies figured out a long time ago that teaching sells. Hence the whole cottage industry of articles, white papers and thought leadership described in the February 2012 issue of this newsletter.

Strategies for Selling through Teaching

While investment firms understand the benefits of education, their sales presentations still tend to be less focused on teaching than selling. The following suggestions can put the power of teaching to work in your firm’s sales presentations.

Emulate the best. Think about great teachers you may have known. What attributes made them great, and how can you bring such attributes to your work as a salesperson? In my experience, the trait that best summarizes the most inspiring teachers is caring. Throughout my school years, I could always tell right away if a teacher really cared — about the topic and about his or her students, about helping people by sharing knowledge. In the investment world, an effective salesperson seems less interested in selling than in sharing knowledge about something important to the audience. This seems obvious, but I can assure you that it’s not. Some of the smartest people in the investment business still resist my simple advice that the best sales presentations are centered on the audience. Caring is what I remember about my best teachers, but you will remember other traits worthy of emulating. In addition to great teachers, another source of inspiration can be found in TED, an organization devoted to spreading ideas through short, powerful talks. (For a particularly inspiring TED talk, invaluable to teachers, salespeople and all of us who aspire to sell through teaching, I recommend Your Body Language Shapes Who You Are by social psychologist Amy Cuddy.)

Open a window. The best teachers have the ability to open a window into a new world, and investing consists of many fascinating worlds. There is venture capital, global fixed income, mortgage-backed securities and micro-cap stocks, to cite only a few examples. These are all very different worlds with different rules about what guides success or guarantees failure. Yet why do these different worlds so often sound exactly the same in investment sales presentations? Because the presenters are focused on fulfilling certain sales requirements (checking the philosophy-process-people-performance boxes) in a risk-free manner (no examples to bring the story to life). In the investment world today, it is indeed possible to sit through a 30-minute mortgage-backed securities or venture capital presentation without being given one example of a real, live mortgage-backed security or venture capital investment. The structure of the typical investment sales presentation and the cultural norms that guide its delivery conspire against what great teachers do best: help their audience learn something new. This represents a huge opportunity for investment companies with a genuine commitment to selling through teaching.

Teach to learn. There is an old Japanese proverb that reverberates with truth: to teach is to learn. One interpretation is that to demonstrate mastery of a subject, one must be able to teach the subject effectively to others. Another interpretation is that great teachers share information generously, which means that others are more likely to share information generously in return.

In 1996 I was invited to give a presentation to an audience of approximately 250 investment professionals on the daunting topic of How to Give a Winning Presentation. I was terrified. My business back then specialized in investment marketing but did not offer presentation coaching as now, and the last time I had given a presentation was in sixth grade (which did not go well). To prepare, I learned everything I could about the people in the audience, including an in-depth review of their new business presentations. I also read anything I could find on the art of presenting successfully. My presentation that day resulted in many long-term business relationships, and I can attribute that success to one simple piece of advice: always think of your audience not as a skeptical mob ready to take you down, but as a group of people who can benefit from what you are able to teach them.

The Downside?

The person who suggested this newsletter topic asked me to address the cons as well as the pros in a teaching-oriented approach to selling. Is there a downside? Sometimes investment firms worry about giving too much information away. The thinking is that transparency will allow outsiders — e.g., sovereign wealth funds or consultants expanding into investment management — to emulate their approach. Depending on the strategy, this may be a valid concern. But for most investment companies, success lies in the execution of the strategy as opposed to some secret formula. Many investors also have learned, often the hard way, that if they don’t understand something, they shouldn’t buy it. In the old days, there may have been some cachet associated with opaque investment strategies. But today, if a strategy is not clear, it’s buyer beware.

Another potential downside lies in talking down to an audience by trying to teach them something they already know in depth. The best way to avoid this is to (1) study audience credentials in advance and (2) ask if people already know something before you embark on explanatory detail. In my experience, there is a far greater risk of talking up to an audience than talking down — i.e., assuming they understand complex concepts when they do not.

Wealth Management Unwrapped

Nowhere is teaching a more powerful sales tool than in the private wealth management business. In this light, Charlotte B. Beyer’s book, Wealth Management Unwrapped: Unwrap What You Need to Know and Enjoy the Present, is a great addition to the library of anyone involved in buying or selling wealth management services. Beyer founded the Institute for Private Investors in 1991 to help improve the relationship between wealthy investors and their financial advisors, and in 1999 collaborated with The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania to create the first private wealth management curriculum for investors in the country. A pioneer in education about wealth management, Beyer shares stories that both advisors and their clients can learn from in chapters such as “How to Fix Jargon Overload” and “What’s in this Alphabet Soup?”

Questions? Comments? Dissent? Click here.

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© 2015 Alpha Partners LLC Alpha Partners LLC
Marketing for Excess Returns®
1062 Oakridge Road South | Park City, UT | 84098

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April 2025

The Art of Uncertainty

Slashed spending by CEOs. Postponed or canceled construction projects. Jobs being cut and delays in hiring. “The unpredictability of President Trump’s stop-start trade offensive,” The Wall Street Journal noted on April 28, “is paralyzing companies on every front except one―taking an ax to costs.” Where will it all end? No one can know. And that’s why now is a very good time to read a book about the art of uncertainty. Professor David Spiegelhalter helps readers understand how humans have learned to measure, manage and survive the unknown. In addition to key insights about putting uncertainty into numbers, the author provides valuable lessons in successful strategies for communicating uncertainty.

January 2025

The Algebra of Wealth

Income. Compound interest. Investments. Debt. Taxes, Inflation … All play a role in building a profitable life. But so do character traits such as stoicism, focus and making the most of present time. In The Algebra of Wealth, Scott Galloway, a marketing professor at NYU Stern School of Business and a serial entrepreneur, provides expert advice on how to generate income and turn income into wealth. Based on personal experience and behavioral research, Professor Galloway offers vital insights that transcend the typical personal finance book, covering topics such as the futility of worry, treating expense management as a “rational obsession” and finding one’s true identity through hard work as opposed to pursuing a passion.

October 2024

The Money Trap

In this tale of Shakespearean proportions, Alok Sama describes his experiences working for one of the most prolific and audacious venture investment entities, SoftBank’s Vision Fund. Fund investments include ByteDance, Nvidia, Arm and Alibaba―along with legendary failures such as WeWork and Sam Bankman Fried’s FTX. At some point in his time as president and CFO of SoftBank, the author becomes aware of a plot to discredit him and a colleague―a plot involving surveillance of his family, a smear campaign in the press, bogus legal threats and even a honey trap. While hoping to learn who and why, the reader gets a fascinating crash course in early-stage tech investing.

August 2024

The Coming Wave

The Coming Wave describes how new technologies such as AI and synthetic biology are going to change the world. Not this year or next but over multiple decades. As a co-founder of two AI companies and the current head of AI at Microsoft, the author is well positioned to understand and communicate everything that can go right with the coming tsunami of new technologies―and everything that can go wrong. This book makes a compelling, heartfelt case for “claiming the benefits of the wave without being overwhelmed by its harms.”

February 2024

The Devil Never Sleeps

The devil is the potential for pandemics, climate change disasters, terrorist attacks and massive computer hacks. A leader in crisis management and homeland security, Juliette Kayyem documents in depth the perils of underreacting to the inevitable. By dismissing harbingers of doom as mere noise, countries and companies risk turning emergencies into calamities, local diseases into global pandemics and manageable negative events into existential crises. This book provides invaluable lessons on how to prepare for the devil, how to limit harm when the inevitable crises do occur and how to pivot in time for future disasters.

October 2023

Wealth, War & Wisdom

The reality of war never goes away. “Once every couple of generations,” writes Barton Biggs in Wealth, War & Wisdom, “an epic event occurs that destroys accumulated wealth.” The U.S., Australia and Sweden “have been lucky―so far―but in Europe, the apocalypse has happened in one form or another on a regular, generational basis.” In addition to tracking the fascinating history of the markets during WW II, this book explores two primary enemies of wealth during war: complacency (it couldn’t happen here, not to us) and failure to diversify by country and asset class.

August 2023

The Price of Time: The Real Story of Interest

Destined to become a classic of economic history, Edward Chancellor’s book provides an intensively researched compendium of all the economic woes that can result from excessively low interest rates. Starting with the ancient origins of interest, the book moves to the unintended consequences of zero-bound (and even negative) interest rates, and concludes with the impact of ultra-low rates on emerging markets.

A Better Way to Sell

Excess Returns

Monthly insights for investment marketing and sales professionals

April 2015

Can a simple shift in mindset greatly increase one’s effectiveness as a salesperson? You bet it can. This issue of Excess Returns explores strategies for selling through teaching.

With best wishes,

Liz Hecht
Founder, Principal and Director of Research

Print a PDF of this newsletter

Volume 5 | Number 3

In This Issue

Teach to Learn

The Downside?

Wealth Management Unwrapped

Alpha Partners is an investment marketing firm specializing in research and presentation strategy. Our goal is to create alpha (excess returns) by helping investment firms win, keep and diversify assets under management.

Alpha Partners LLC
435.615.6862

www.alphapartners.com

Teach to Learn

Earlier this month, a regular reader of this newsletter wrote me the following note:

“I recently heard a compliment about a presenter that I thought encapsulated a best practices approach to prospect meetings. He said, ‘Erik was the first presenter who seemed to be trying to TEACH us something, rather than SELL us something.’ It occurred to me that you might have insight about the pros (and cons?) of that type of approach, or thoughts on why it works and how to do it, that you might want to explore in a newsletter.”

Bless you, dear reader. I was hunting for a topic for this month’s newsletter, and this happens to be a darn good one. First, let’s briefly tackle why selling by teaching works — and then address strategies for selling this way consistently.

Selling through teaching is effective in part because teachers are trying to give you something (knowledge) while salespeople are trying to get something from you (the sale). To their credit, the best investment companies figured out a long time ago that teaching sells. Hence the whole cottage industry of articles, white papers and thought leadership described in the February 2012 issue of this newsletter.

Strategies for Selling through Teaching

While investment firms understand the benefits of education, their sales presentations still tend to be less focused on teaching than selling. The following suggestions can put the power of teaching to work in your firm’s sales presentations.

Emulate the best. Think about great teachers you may have known. What attributes made them great, and how can you bring such attributes to your work as a salesperson? In my experience, the trait that best summarizes the most inspiring teachers is caring. Throughout my school years, I could always tell right away if a teacher really cared — about the topic and about his or her students, about helping people by sharing knowledge. In the investment world, an effective salesperson seems less interested in selling than in sharing knowledge about something important to the audience. This seems obvious, but I can assure you that it’s not. Some of the smartest people in the investment business still resist my simple advice that the best sales presentations are centered on the audience. Caring is what I remember about my best teachers, but you will remember other traits worthy of emulating. In addition to great teachers, another source of inspiration can be found in TED, an organization devoted to spreading ideas through short, powerful talks. (For a particularly inspiring TED talk, invaluable to teachers, salespeople and all of us who aspire to sell through teaching, I recommend Your Body Language Shapes Who You Are by social psychologist Amy Cuddy.)

Open a window. The best teachers have the ability to open a window into a new world, and investing consists of many fascinating worlds. There is venture capital, global fixed income, mortgage-backed securities and micro-cap stocks, to cite only a few examples. These are all very different worlds with different rules about what guides success or guarantees failure. Yet why do these different worlds so often sound exactly the same in investment sales presentations? Because the presenters are focused on fulfilling certain sales requirements (checking the philosophy-process-people-performance boxes) in a risk-free manner (no examples to bring the story to life). In the investment world today, it is indeed possible to sit through a 30-minute mortgage-backed securities or venture capital presentation without being given one example of a real, live mortgage-backed security or venture capital investment. The structure of the typical investment sales presentation and the cultural norms that guide its delivery conspire against what great teachers do best: help their audience learn something new. This represents a huge opportunity for investment companies with a genuine commitment to selling through teaching.

Teach to learn. There is an old Japanese proverb that reverberates with truth: to teach is to learn. One interpretation is that to demonstrate mastery of a subject, one must be able to teach the subject effectively to others. Another interpretation is that great teachers share information generously, which means that others are more likely to share information generously in return.

In 1996 I was invited to give a presentation to an audience of approximately 250 investment professionals on the daunting topic of How to Give a Winning Presentation. I was terrified. My business back then specialized in investment marketing but did not offer presentation coaching as now, and the last time I had given a presentation was in sixth grade (which did not go well). To prepare, I learned everything I could about the people in the audience, including an in-depth review of their new business presentations. I also read anything I could find on the art of presenting successfully. My presentation that day resulted in many long-term business relationships, and I can attribute that success to one simple piece of advice: always think of your audience not as a skeptical mob ready to take you down, but as a group of people who can benefit from what you are able to teach them.

The Downside?

The person who suggested this newsletter topic asked me to address the cons as well as the pros in a teaching-oriented approach to selling. Is there a downside? Sometimes investment firms worry about giving too much information away. The thinking is that transparency will allow outsiders — e.g., sovereign wealth funds or consultants expanding into investment management — to emulate their approach. Depending on the strategy, this may be a valid concern. But for most investment companies, success lies in the execution of the strategy as opposed to some secret formula. Many investors also have learned, often the hard way, that if they don’t understand something, they shouldn’t buy it. In the old days, there may have been some cachet associated with opaque investment strategies. But today, if a strategy is not clear, it’s buyer beware.

Another potential downside lies in talking down to an audience by trying to teach them something they already know in depth. The best way to avoid this is to (1) study audience credentials in advance and (2) ask if people already know something before you embark on explanatory detail. In my experience, there is a far greater risk of talking up to an audience than talking down — i.e., assuming they understand complex concepts when they do not.

Wealth Management Unwrapped

Nowhere is teaching a more powerful sales tool than in the private wealth management business. In this light, Charlotte B. Beyer’s book, Wealth Management Unwrapped: Unwrap What You Need to Know and Enjoy the Present, is a great addition to the library of anyone involved in buying or selling wealth management services. Beyer founded the Institute for Private Investors in 1991 to help improve the relationship between wealthy investors and their financial advisors, and in 1999 collaborated with The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania to create the first private wealth management curriculum for investors in the country. A pioneer in education about wealth management, Beyer shares stories that both advisors and their clients can learn from in chapters such as “How to Fix Jargon Overload” and “What’s in this Alphabet Soup?”

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April 2025

The Art of Uncertainty

Slashed spending by CEOs. Postponed or canceled construction projects. Jobs being cut and delays in hiring. “The unpredictability of President Trump’s stop-start trade offensive,” The Wall Street Journal noted on April 28, “is paralyzing companies on every front except one―taking an ax to costs.” Where will it all end? No one can know. And that’s why now is a very good time to read a book about the art of uncertainty. Professor David Spiegelhalter helps readers understand how humans have learned to measure, manage and survive the unknown. In addition to key insights about putting uncertainty into numbers, the author provides valuable lessons in successful strategies for communicating uncertainty.

January 2025

The Algebra of Wealth

Income. Compound interest. Investments. Debt. Taxes, Inflation … All play a role in building a profitable life. But so do character traits such as stoicism, focus and making the most of present time. In The Algebra of Wealth, Scott Galloway, a marketing professor at NYU Stern School of Business and a serial entrepreneur, provides expert advice on how to generate income and turn income into wealth. Based on personal experience and behavioral research, Professor Galloway offers vital insights that transcend the typical personal finance book, covering topics such as the futility of worry, treating expense management as a “rational obsession” and finding one’s true identity through hard work as opposed to pursuing a passion.

October 2024

The Money Trap

In this tale of Shakespearean proportions, Alok Sama describes his experiences working for one of the most prolific and audacious venture investment entities, SoftBank’s Vision Fund. Fund investments include ByteDance, Nvidia, Arm and Alibaba―along with legendary failures such as WeWork and Sam Bankman Fried’s FTX. At some point in his time as president and CFO of SoftBank, the author becomes aware of a plot to discredit him and a colleague―a plot involving surveillance of his family, a smear campaign in the press, bogus legal threats and even a honey trap. While hoping to learn who and why, the reader gets a fascinating crash course in early-stage tech investing.

August 2024

The Coming Wave

The Coming Wave describes how new technologies such as AI and synthetic biology are going to change the world. Not this year or next but over multiple decades. As a co-founder of two AI companies and the current head of AI at Microsoft, the author is well positioned to understand and communicate everything that can go right with the coming tsunami of new technologies―and everything that can go wrong. This book makes a compelling, heartfelt case for “claiming the benefits of the wave without being overwhelmed by its harms.”

February 2024

The Devil Never Sleeps

The devil is the potential for pandemics, climate change disasters, terrorist attacks and massive computer hacks. A leader in crisis management and homeland security, Juliette Kayyem documents in depth the perils of underreacting to the inevitable. By dismissing harbingers of doom as mere noise, countries and companies risk turning emergencies into calamities, local diseases into global pandemics and manageable negative events into existential crises. This book provides invaluable lessons on how to prepare for the devil, how to limit harm when the inevitable crises do occur and how to pivot in time for future disasters.

October 2023

Wealth, War & Wisdom

The reality of war never goes away. “Once every couple of generations,” writes Barton Biggs in Wealth, War & Wisdom, “an epic event occurs that destroys accumulated wealth.” The U.S., Australia and Sweden “have been lucky―so far―but in Europe, the apocalypse has happened in one form or another on a regular, generational basis.” In addition to tracking the fascinating history of the markets during WW II, this book explores two primary enemies of wealth during war: complacency (it couldn’t happen here, not to us) and failure to diversify by country and asset class.

August 2023

The Price of Time: The Real Story of Interest

Destined to become a classic of economic history, Edward Chancellor’s book provides an intensively researched compendium of all the economic woes that can result from excessively low interest rates. Starting with the ancient origins of interest, the book moves to the unintended consequences of zero-bound (and even negative) interest rates, and concludes with the impact of ultra-low rates on emerging markets.

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